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    Baco Noir

    interspecific hybrid

    Baco Noir is a grape variety with black berries.1

    Its country of origin is France.2

    In 2023 it covered 742 hectares of bearing vineyards worldwide, ranking 307 of 1497 varieties in the database.2

    The largest area is in Canada: 704 ha (95% of the world total), across 5 countries.2

    Between 2000 and 2023 its area grew by 87%.2

    VIVC lists its parents as Folle Blanche × Riparia Grand Glabre + Vitis Riparia, as given by the breeder or the literature.1

    Crossed in 1902 by Baco, François.1

    VIVC records 17 other names for it.1

    vinoluma engraving: a schematic leaf, not a botanical description of the variety.
    Berry skin (VIVC)
    black1
    Origin
    France2
    Area, 2023
    742 ha2
    World rank
    307 / 14972
    parentRiparia Grand Glabre + Vitis Riparia
    Baco Noir

    Area by country

    1. Canada704 ha
    2. the United States32 ha
    3. France4.7 ha
    4. Switzerland1.1 ha
    5. Belgium0.1 ha

    Area, 2023

    3974757357422000201020162023
    World area, ha 2

    Where Baco Noir grows

    1. OriginFrance
    2. AreaCanada
    3. Areathe United States
    4. AreaFrance
    5. AreaSwitzerland
    6. AreaBelgium

    Countries from the University of Adelaide database; dots mark country centres, not regions.

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    Other names

    Baca Noir · Baco · Baco Noir, Chambourcin, etc. · 24-23 Baco · Baco 1 · Baco 1-24 · Baco 24-23 · Baco Negru · Bacoi · Bago · Bako 1 · Bako Chernyi · Bako Noar · Bako Sieiski · Bako Speiskii

    Offspring (VIVC)

    Parents

    Other varieties from France

    Open in the family tree →

    All varieties in the database →

    Sources

    1. VIVC passport no. 870. Vitis International Variety Catalogue (VIVC), Julius Kühn-Institut, 2026. level 2
    2. Database of Regional, National and Global Winegrape Bearing Areas by Variety, 2000 to 2023. Anderson K., Nelgen S., Puga G. Wine Economics Research Centre, University of Adelaide (CC BY 4.0), 2026. level 3