Rufete
Vitis vinifera L.
Rufete is a grape variety with black berries.1
Its country of origin is Portugal.2
In 2023 it covered 3,178 hectares of bearing vineyards worldwide, ranking 140 of 1497 varieties in the database.2
The largest area is in Portugal: 2,609 ha (82% of the world total), across 2 countries.2
Between 2000 and 2023 its area shrank by 6%.2
VIVC lists its parents as Perepinhao Portalegre × Molar, a pedigree confirmed by DNA markers.1
VIVC records 16 other names for it.1
Area by country
Area, 2023
Where Rufete grows
Countries from the University of Adelaide database; dots mark country centres, not regions.
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Other names
Castellana · Castellana Negra · Rufete / Tinta Pinheira · Penamacor · Pennamaior · Pinot Aigret · Preto Rifete · Rifete · Riffete · Rofete · Rosete · Rosette · Ruceta · Rufeta
Parents
Other varieties from Portugal
Sources
- VIVC passport no. 10331. Vitis International Variety Catalogue (VIVC), Julius Kühn-Institut, 2026. level 2
- Database of Regional, National and Global Winegrape Bearing Areas by Variety, 2000 to 2023. Anderson K., Nelgen S., Puga G. Wine Economics Research Centre, University of Adelaide (CC BY 4.0), 2026. level 3