Amaral
Vitis vinifera L.
Amaral is a grape variety with black berries.1
Its country of origin is Portugal.2
In 2023 it covered 93 hectares of bearing vineyards worldwide, ranking 575 of 1497 varieties in the database.2
It is now grown in one country only: Portugal.2
Between 2000 and 2023 its area shrank by 84%.2
VIVC records 14 other names for it.1
Area by country
Area, 2023
Where Amaral grows
Countries from the University of Adelaide database; dots mark country centres, not regions.
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Other names
Amaral Preto · Azal · Azal Preto · Azal Tinto · Azar · Cachon · Cainho Bravo · Cainho Miudo · Caino · Caino Bravo · Caino Tinto · Cainzinho
Offspring (VIVC)
Other varieties from Portugal
Sources
- VIVC passport no. 818. Vitis International Variety Catalogue (VIVC), Julius Kühn-Institut, 2026. level 2
- Database of Regional, National and Global Winegrape Bearing Areas by Variety, 2000 to 2023. Anderson K., Nelgen S., Puga G. Wine Economics Research Centre, University of Adelaide (CC BY 4.0), 2026. level 3