Turán
Vitis vinifera L.
Turán is a grape variety with black berries.1
Its country of origin is Hungary.2
In 2023 it covered 156 hectares of bearing vineyards worldwide, ranking 505 of 1497 varieties in the database.2
The largest area is in Hungary: 156 ha (>99% of the world total), across 3 countries.2
Between 2010 and 2023 its area shrank by 12%.2
VIVC lists its parents as Bikaver 8 × Gardonyi Geza, as given by the breeder or the literature.1
Crossed in 1964 by Csizmazia, Jozsef; Bereznai, Laszlo.1
VIVC records 3 other names for it.1
Area by country
Area, 2023
Where Turán grows
Countries from the University of Adelaide database; dots mark country centres, not regions.
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Other names
Agria · Turan · Bikaver 13 · Eger 208
Parents
Other varieties from Hungary
Sources
- VIVC passport no. 15834. Vitis International Variety Catalogue (VIVC), Julius Kühn-Institut, 2026. level 2
- Database of Regional, National and Global Winegrape Bearing Areas by Variety, 2000 to 2023. Anderson K., Nelgen S., Puga G. Wine Economics Research Centre, University of Adelaide (CC BY 4.0), 2026. level 3